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💧 Freshwater Endangered 🌡️ Temperate

Cobitis Dalmatina

Cobitis dalmatina Karaman, 1928
Max Length
6.7 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
3.2
Depth
-
Climate
Temperate
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
24.00/100
Typical Length
-
Depth Zone
-

📖 Overview

Inhabit lakes and streams with sand or mud bottom . Females reach up to about 6 cm SL and 5 cm SL in males . Oviparous, with distinct pairing during breeding . Population is categorized as threatened .

Scientific Name
Cobitis dalmatina
Authority
Karaman, 1928
Habitat
Freshwater
Climate
Temperate
Body Shape
Elongated
IUCN Status
EN
Max Length
6.7 cm
Trophic Level
3.2
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
24.00/100
Salinity
0–0.5 ppt

🐟 Physical Description

Pigmentation (Gambetta's longitudinal zone of pigmentation): zone Z2 with large blotches, distinct from zone Z3 and from spots between Z1 and Z2 until caudal peduncle. Zone Z3 with few spots, narrower than zone Z2 in both sexes. Depth of caudal peduncle 1.0-1.7 times the length.: elongated.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Cobitis Dalmatina is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

aquatic invertebrates
small fish
algae
detritus

🥚 Reproduction

🐣 Oviparous
Spawning Season
spring
Spawn Location
Substrate
Fertilization
External

During courtship, 'the male follows the female and, after both enter dense vegetation (e.g. filamentous algae), the male forms a complete ring around the female's body behind the dorsal as the female releases the eggs' .

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Freshwater; benthopelagic. Temperate

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
💧 Freshwater
Trophic Level
3.2±0.4

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.00513 × L3.08 (TL)
Max TL
6.7cm

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
0–0.5ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Endangered
Assessment Date
2023

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
Medium
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
24.00/100
Low vulnerability
Trophic Level
3.2
Predator
Body Shape
Elongated
Climate Zone
Temperate
Described By
Karaman, 1928

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