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💧 Freshwater Vulnerable 🌡️ Tropical

Clarias Submarginatus

Clarias submarginatus Peters, 1882
Max Length
16 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
3.3
Depth
-
Climate
Tropical
Resilience
High
Vulnerability
15.00/100
Typical Length
-
Depth Zone
demersal

📖 Overview

Facultative air-breathing ; The biology of this species is in the main unknown . Maximum size reported is 159mm TL .

Scientific Name
Clarias submarginatus
Authority
Peters, 1882
Habitat
Freshwater
Climate
Tropical
Body Shape
Elongated
IUCN Status
VU
Max Length
16 cm
Trophic Level
3.3
Resilience
High
Vulnerability
15.00/100
Salinity
0–0.5 ppt

🔬 Taxonomy

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Teleostei
Teleostei
Order
Siluriformes
Siluriformes
Family
Clariidae
Clariidae
Genus
Clarias
Clarias
Species
Clarias Submarginatus
Clarias submarginatus

🐟 Physical Description

Dorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 82 - 85; Anal soft rays: 67 - 74; Vertebrae: 66 - 69. Diagnosis: head short , its length 18.3-20.6% SL , small and rather rounded in dorsal outline . Eyes dorsally located; frontal fontanelle extremely short and oval-shaped; occipital fontanelle oval-shaped; "dermosphenotic" and supraorbital bones joined and well developed . Tooth plates relatively broad , width of premaxillary band 26.2-29.7% HL, width of vomerine band 24.5-26.5% HL . Pectoral spine slightly curved , strongly serrated on posterior face, weakly serrated on its anterior face . Gill rakers long, slender and distantly set; suprabranchial organ well developed . Oenings of secondary sensory canals regularly placed along flanks . : elongated; Cross section: circular.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Clarias Submarginatus is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

aquatic invertebrates
small fish
algae
detritus

🥚 Reproduction

🐣 Oviparous
Spawning Season
spring
Spawn Location
Substrate
Fertilization
External

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Freshwater; demersal. Tropical; 4°N - 2°N

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
💧 Freshwater ⬇️ Benthic
Trophic Level
3.3±0.5

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.00776 × L2.96 (TL)
Max TL
16cm
Dorsal Rays
84
Anal Rays
71
Vertebrae
68

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
0–0.5ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Vulnerable
Assessment Date
2009

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
High
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
15.00/100
Low vulnerability
Trophic Level
3.3
Predator
Body Shape
Elongated
Climate Zone
Tropical
Described By
Peters, 1882

🌐 Names & Taxonomy

Scientific Synonyms

Scientific Name Author Year Status
Clarias hollyi Fowler 1936 Heterotypic

🗺️ Global Occurrence Map

Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) - 23 records indexed .

Occurrence density from GBIF View GBIF records ↗

👥 Community & Contribute

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