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💧 Freshwater Least Concern 🌡️ Tropical

Angolian walking catfish

Clarias angolensis Steindachner, 1866
Max Length
35 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
3.3
Depth
-
Climate
Tropical
Resilience
High
Vulnerability
29.00/100
Typical Length
-
Depth Zone
demersal

📖 Overview

Facultative air-breathing ; Inhabits rivers, lakes and swamps. Feeds on a variety of food like algae, plants, Hydracarina, larvae of Ephemeroptera, Chironomidae, Ceratopogonidae, remains of remains (Coleoptera) and fish remains (Cichlidae, Anabantidae) . Maximum size reported in Lower Guinea is 317mm TL .

Scientific Name
Clarias angolensis
Authority
Steindachner, 1866
Habitat
Freshwater
Climate
Tropical
Body Shape
Elongated
IUCN Status
LC
Max Length
35 cm
Latitude
5°S – 3°N
Trophic Level
3.3
Resilience
High
Vulnerability
29.00/100
Water Temp
23–28 °C
Salinity
0–0.5 ppt

🔬 Taxonomy

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Teleostei
Teleostei
Order
Siluriformes
Siluriformes
Family
Clariidae
Clariidae
Genus
Clarias
Clarias
Species
Angolian walking catfish
Clarias angolensis

🐟 Physical Description

Dorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 67 - 84; Anal soft rays: 55 - 69. Diagnosis: head length 22.3-27.1% SL . Head pointed in dorsal outline; snout slightly rounded; eyes dorsally located . Interorbital distance 41.4-48.6% HL . Tooth plates relatively small , width of premaxillary tooth plate 24.3-30.7% HL, and of vomerine tooth plate 20.9-27.5% HL . Maxillary barbel length 105.1-195.3% HL; outer mandibular barbel length 95.0-134.5% HL . Nasal barbel length 72.1-130.2% HL; inner mandibular barbel length 72.4-108.9% HL . Frontal fontanelle long and narrow (`knife-shaped'); occipital fontanelle oval- shaped and relatively large; supraorbital and the `dermosphenotic' joined by a common suture in specimens over 70 mm SL; dorsal and anal fin nearly reaching caudal fin, but not confluent; gill rakers long and slender, increasing with age . Openings of secondary canals along lateral line visible as irregularly placed white spots on the body . Pectoral spine strongly serrated on outside and inside . Surface of cleithrum exposed through skin is intermediate; inner angle formed by both paired bones sharp; cleithrum length 13.0-18.6% HL; dorsal fin length 65.1-73.8% SL; distance from dorsal to caudal fin 0.9-2.7% SL . 10-23 gill rakers on first arch . Colouration: preserved specimens with uniform colouration; dorsum, flanks and dorsal parts of paired fins dark brown, ventrum and ventral parts of paired fins pale brown to grey . Some specimens may show irregular pattern of small white spots on body .: elongated; Cross section: oval.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Angolian walking catfish is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

Diet information for Angolian walking catfish is currently being compiled.

🥚 Reproduction

Reproduction data for Angolian walking catfish is currently being compiled.

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Freshwater; demersal; pH range: 7.0 - 9.0; dH range: 15 - 40. Tropical; 23°C - 28°C ; 3°N - 5°S

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
💧 Freshwater ⬇️ Benthic
Trophic Level
3.3±0.46
Food Items

a variety of food like algae, plants, Hydracarina, larvae of Ephemeroptera, Chironomidae, Ceratopogo

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.00871 × L2.97 (TL)
Max TL
35cm
Dorsal Rays
76
Anal Rays
62

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Temperature Range
23–28°C
pH Range
7–9
Salinity Range
0–0.5ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Least Concern
Assessment Date
2009

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
High
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
29.00/100
Low vulnerability
Trophic Level
3.3
Predator
Body Shape
Elongated
Climate Zone
Tropical
Latitude Range
3°N – 5°S
Described By
Steindachner, 1866

🌐 Names & Taxonomy

Language Common Names
🌍CES keříčkovec angolský
🇩🇪German Angolawels
🇷🇺Russian Ангольский кларий

Scientific Synonyms

Scientific Name Author Year Status
Chlarias angolensis - - Synonym
Clarias brevinuchalis Lönnberg & Rendahl 1922 Synonym
Clarias confluentus Nichols & La Monte 1933 Synonym
Clarias curtus Matthes 1964 Synonym

🗺️ Global Occurrence Map

Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) - 232 records indexed .

Occurrence density from GBIF View GBIF records ↗

👥 Community & Contribute

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