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🌊 Marine Least Concern 🍽️ Edible 🌡️ Tropical

Coral hawkfish

Cirrhitichthys oxycephalus Bleeker, 1855
Max Length
15.2 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
4
Depth
1–40 m
Climate
Tropical
Resilience
-
Vulnerability
10.00/100
Typical Length
-
Depth Zone
reef

📖 Overview

Inhabit areas of rich coral growth and clear water of lagoon, channel, or seaward reefs from below the surge zone to depths of at least 40 m. They rest on, in, or beneath hard or soft corals. Feed on crustaceans and small fishes . Males are territorial and haremic .

Scientific Name
Cirrhitichthys oxycephalus
Authority
Bleeker, 1855
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Tropical
Body Shape
Short and / or deep
IUCN Status
LC
Max Length
15.2 cm
Depth Range
1–40 m
Latitude
23°S – 30°N
Trophic Level
4
Vulnerability
10.00/100
Water Temp
24–28 °C
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🔬 Taxonomy

🐟 Physical Description

Dorsal spines (total): 10; Dorsal soft rays (total): 12 - 13; Anal spines: 3; Anal soft rays: 6. Highly variable in color from pale with grey to black blotches to pink with bright red blotches . Pale with horizontal rows of subquadrate dark brown spots; a row of smaller spots on LL between larger spots; small dark brown spots on head . : short and / or deep; Cross section: compressed.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Coral hawkfish is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

small fish
crustaceans
cephalopods

🥚 Reproduction

Spawn Location
Pelagic

Pelagic spawner . Spawning ascents into the water column occurred over a distance of 0.3 to1.0 m .

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; reef-associated; depth range 1 - 40 m , usually 10 - 25 m . Tropical; 24°C - 28°C ; 30°N - 23°S, 180°W - 180°E south to East London, South Africa (Ref.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine 🪸 Reef Associated
Trophic Level
4±0.66
Food Items

crustaceans and small fishes (Ref

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.01549 × L3.09 (TL)
Max TL
15.2cm
Dorsal Spines
10
Dorsal Rays
13
Anal Spines
3
Anal Rays
6

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Temperature Range
24–28°C
Salinity Range
30–40ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Least Concern
Assessment Date
2015

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Fishing Vulnerability
10.00/100
Low vulnerability
Trophic Level
4
Apex / Top predator
Body Shape
Short and / or deep
Climate Zone
Tropical
Latitude Range
30°N – 23°S
Described By
Bleeker, 1855

🍽️ Edibility & Flavour

"Coral hawkfish is an edible species."

✗ Not for Raw
✓ Fresh Indicators
  • Clear, bright eyes — cloudy eyes indicate age
  • Firm flesh that springs back when pressed
  • Fresh ocean smell, never strong or ammonia-like
  • Bright red or pink gills, not grey or brown
  • Shiny, moist skin with scales tightly attached
✗ Avoid If
  • Cloudy or sunken eyes
  • Strong fishy or ammonia odour
  • Soft, mushy flesh that doesn't spring back
  • Discoloured or dry flesh
Best Cooking Methods
Baking Grilling Pan-frying

⚡ Nutrition

Per 100g cooked - Source: USDA FoodData Central

Nutrient Amount
Protein 18.6 g
Omega-3 (total) 134 mg

🔬 Mercury Safety

Mercury data for Coral hawkfish has not yet been assigned. Please consult FDA/EPA guidance for general seafood safety advice.

🌿 Sustainability

Best Choice
Healthy stocks, low impact
Good Alternative
Well-managed, minor concerns
Use Caution
Check sourcing and season
Avoid
Overfished or high impact
✓ Sustainable Choice

🔬 Full Nutritional Profile

Per 100g - Raw, per 100g - Source: USDA FoodData Central templates (generic fish average)

Proximate Composition
Energy125 kcal
Moisture75 %
Protein20 %
Total Fat4 %
Ash1.3 %
Fatty Acids (g)
Saturated Fat1 g
Monounsaturated Fat1.2 g
Polyunsaturated Fat1.5 g
Omega-3 Total1 g
EPA0.3 g
DHA0.5 g
Omega-6 Total0.3 g
Key Minerals & Vitamins
Calcium20 mg
Iron0.7 mg
Magnesium30 mg
Phosphorus220 mg
Potassium380 mg
Sodium55 mg
Zinc0.5 mg
Selenium32 µg
Vitamin B122 µg

📊 Population Dynamics

Year Region Index Notes
- - -

🌐 Names & Taxonomy

Language Common Names
🇬🇧English Pixy Hawkfish, Coral hawkfish · Sharp-headed Hawkfish · Spotted Hawkfish · coral hawkfish · pixy hawkfish
🌍CES štětičkovec tečkovaný
🇩🇪German Gefleckter Korallenwächter
🌍DIV Gaa boa
🇫🇷French Poisson-faucon lutin · Poisson-épervier Taché · Épervier Farfadet · Épervier Lutin · Épervier lutin, Épervier à points rouges · Épervier à Points Rouges
🇮🇹Italian Pesce falco maculato
🇯🇵Japanese Himegombe · Minamigonbe · ヒメゴンベ
🇵🇹Portuguese Peixe-falcão-pintado
🇪🇸Spanish halcón de coral
🌍THA ปลาปากเหยี่ยวลายดวง
🇨🇳Chinese 尖頭金䱵

Scientific Synonyms

Scientific Name Author Year Status
Cirrhites grandimaculatus Liénard 1891 Synonym
Cirrhites murrayi Regan 1909 Synonym
Cirrhites oxycephalus Bleeker 1855 Synonym
Cirrhitichthys corallicola Tee-Van 1940 Synonym
Cirrhitychthys oxycephalus Bleeker 1855 Synonym
Cirritichthys oxycephalus Bleeker 1855 Synonym

🗺️ Global Occurrence Map

Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) - 20 records indexed .

Occurrence density from GBIF View GBIF records ↗

👥 Community & Contribute

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