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🌊 Marine Least Concern 🍽️ Edible 🌡️ Temperate

Fivebeard rockling

Ciliata mustela Linnaeus, 1758
Max Length
25 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
3 yrs
Trophic Level
3.5
Depth
17–22 m
Climate
Temperate
Resilience
High
Vulnerability
22.00/100
Typical Length
17 cm
Depth Zone
demersal

📖 Overview

A resident intertidal species with homing behavior . Generally close to the shore, not descending to great depths beyond the limits of the distribution of green algae (20 m), preferring rock bottoms but also living on sandy, muddy, and shell gravel bottoms. Feed mainly on crustaceans, sometimes also on algae, polychaetes, gastropods and occasionally, small fish. Occurs in temperatures ranging from 8 to 24°C .

Scientific Name
Ciliata mustela
Authority
Linnaeus, 1758
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Temperate
Body Shape
Elongated
IUCN Status
LC
Max Length
25 cm
Lifespan
3 years
Depth Range
17–22 m
Trophic Level
3.5
Resilience
High
Vulnerability
22.00/100
Migration
Oceanodromous
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🔬 Taxonomy

🐟 Physical Description

Dorsal spines (total): 0; Anal spines: 0. Head relatively small, more than five times in SL. No lobed fold of skin above the upper lip. First fin ray followed by a row of small, fleshy filaments. Dark brown dorsally, reddish to blackish grading to pale gray-brown ventrally . One barbel on the lower jaw and four on the snout .: elongated; Cross section: oval.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Fivebeard rockling is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

aquatic invertebrates
small fish
algae
detritus

🥚 Reproduction

Spawn Location
Pelagic

Eggs and larvae are pelagic.

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; demersal; oceanodromous ; depth range 17 - 22 m . Temperate; 72°N - 38°N, 25°W - 22°E Northeast Atlantic: Lisbon north to Finnmark, around the British Isles, in the Skagerrak and Kattegat and Iceland.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine ⬇️ Benthic
Migration
Oceanodromous
Trophic Level
3.5±0.3
Food Items

crustaceans, sometimes also on algae, polychaetes, gastropods and occasionally, small fish

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.00537 × L3.1 (TL)
Max TL
25cm

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Least Concern
Assessment Date
2014

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
High
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
22.00/100
Low vulnerability
Trophic Level
3.5
Predator
Body Shape
Elongated
Climate Zone
Temperate
Described By
Linnaeus, 1758

🍽️ Edibility & Flavour

"Fivebeard rockling is an edible species."

✗ Not for Raw
✓ Fresh Indicators
  • Clear, bright eyes — cloudy eyes indicate age
  • Firm flesh that springs back when pressed
  • Fresh ocean smell, never strong or ammonia-like
  • Bright red or pink gills, not grey or brown
  • Shiny, moist skin with scales tightly attached
✗ Avoid If
  • Cloudy or sunken eyes
  • Strong fishy or ammonia odour
  • Soft, mushy flesh that doesn't spring back
  • Discoloured or dry flesh
Best Cooking Methods
Baking Grilling Pan-frying

⚡ Nutrition

Per 100g cooked - Source: USDA FoodData Central

Nutrient Amount
Protein 17.5 g
Omega-3 (total) 342 mg

🔬 Mercury Safety

Mercury data for Fivebeard rockling has not yet been assigned. Please consult FDA/EPA guidance for general seafood safety advice.

🌿 Sustainability

Best Choice
Healthy stocks, low impact
Good Alternative
Well-managed, minor concerns
Use Caution
Check sourcing and season
Avoid
Overfished or high impact
✓ Sustainable Choice

🔬 Full Nutritional Profile

Per 100g - Raw, per 100g - Source: USDA FoodData Central templates (generic fish average)

Proximate Composition
Energy125 kcal
Moisture75 %
Protein20 %
Total Fat4 %
Ash1.3 %
Fatty Acids (g)
Saturated Fat1 g
Monounsaturated Fat1.2 g
Polyunsaturated Fat1.5 g
Omega-3 Total1 g
EPA0.3 g
DHA0.5 g
Omega-6 Total0.3 g
Key Minerals & Vitamins
Calcium20 mg
Iron0.7 mg
Magnesium30 mg
Phosphorus220 mg
Potassium380 mg
Sodium55 mg
Zinc0.5 mg
Selenium32 µg
Vitamin B122 µg

📊 Population Dynamics

Year Region Index Notes
- - -

🌐 Names & Taxonomy

Scientific Synonyms

Scientific Name Author Year Status
Ciliata glauca Couch 1832 Synonym
Couchia glauca Couch 1832 Synonym
Couchia minor Thompson 1839 Synonym
Enchelyopus mustela Linnaeus 1758 Synonym
Gadus mustela Linnaeus 1758 Synonym
Gaidropsarus mustela Linnaeus 1758 Synonym
Molvella borealis Kaup 1858 Synonym
Motella argenteola Düben & Koren 1846 Synonym
Motella mustela Linnaeus 1758 Synonym
Onos mustela Linnaeus 1758 Synonym

🗺️ Global Occurrence Map

Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) - 42 records indexed .

Occurrence density from GBIF View GBIF records ↗

👥 Community & Contribute

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