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🌊 Marine Least Concern 🌡️ Tropical

Indian spotted coffinfish

Chaunax multilepis Ho, Meleppura & Bineesh, 2016
Max Length
15.2 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
3.9
Depth
200–350 m
Climate
Tropical
Resilience
-
Vulnerability
10.00/100
Typical Length
-
Depth Zone
demersal

📖 Overview

Indian spotted coffinfish (Chaunax multilepis), first described by Ho, Meleppura & Bineesh, 2016 is a medium-sized fish in the family Chaunacidae (order Lophiiformes). Adults typically reach 15.20 cm in maximum length. It inhabits marine coastal and open-ocean environments. Recorded depth range: 200 to 350 metres. It occurs in Tropical waters. It feeds on a mix of small fish and invertebrates as a mid-level predator. On the IUCN Red List, it is classified as Least Concern.

Scientific Name
Chaunax multilepis
Authority
Ho, Meleppura & Bineesh, 2016
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Tropical
IUCN Status
LC
Max Length
15.2 cm
Depth Range
200–350 m
Trophic Level
3.9
Vulnerability
10.00/100
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🐟 Physical Description

This species is distinguished from its congeners in the Chaunax abei species-group by the following characters: possess a continuous tooth patch on vomer, not divided into two patches, and four or five neuromasts in the lower preopercular series; further distinguished by having large green spots on dorsal surface; simple spinules on dorsal surface; pectoral-fin rays 12; neuromasts in pectoral series 13-16; neuromasts in lateral-line proper 30-37; typically with four neuromasts on caudal-fin base and 7 neuromasts in mandible; usually with 12 gill rakers on second gill arch; gill chamber and buccal cavity are pale and the peritoneum black .Cross section: flattened.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Indian spotted coffinfish is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

aquatic invertebrates
small fish
algae
detritus

🥚 Reproduction

🐣 Oviparous 📦 Batch Spawner
Spawning Season
spring-summer
Spawn Location
Pelagic
Fertilization
External

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; demersal; depth range 200 - 350 m . Tropical Indian Ocean: Arabian Sea (SW India) and the Bay of Bengal, Andaman Sea.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine ⬇️ Benthic
Trophic Level
3.9±0.5

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.01905 × L3.02 (TL)
Max TL
15.2cm

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Least Concern
Assessment Date
2019

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Fishing Vulnerability
10.00/100
Low vulnerability
Trophic Level
3.9
Predator
Climate Zone
Tropical
Described By
Ho, Meleppura & Bineesh, 2016

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