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🌊 Marine Least Concern 🌡️ Deep-water

Caulophryne Polynema

Caulophryne polynema Regan, 1930
Max Length
21 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
4
Depth
900–1250 m
Climate
Deep-water
Resilience
-
Vulnerability
11.00/100
Typical Length
-
Depth Zone
deep-water

📖 Overview

Caulophryne Polynema (Caulophryne polynema), first described by Regan, 1930 is a medium-sized fish in the family Caulophrynidae (order Lophiiformes). Adults typically reach 21.00 cm in maximum length. It inhabits marine coastal and open-ocean environments. Recorded depth range: 900 to 1250 metres. It occurs in Deep-water waters. Diet is predominantly piscivorous, targeting other fish and larger prey. On the IUCN Red List, it is classified as Least Concern.

Scientific Name
Caulophryne polynema
Authority
Regan, 1930
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Deep-water
Body Shape
Short and / or deep
IUCN Status
LC
Max Length
21 cm
Depth Range
900–1250 m
Trophic Level
4
Vulnerability
11.00/100
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🐟 Physical Description

Dorsal soft rays (total): 19 - 22; Anal soft rays: 17 - 19. Metamorphosed females distinguished by the following characteristics: illicium with numerous elongate translucent filaments along length; length of illicium 15.7-32.1%SL; illicium lightly pigmented along anterior margin, bearing numerous elongate translucent filaments, most of which arise from posterior margin; esca consisting of posterolateral appendage with palmate, opaque, distal tip and tapering terminal appendage with opaque distal tip; highly filamentous escal appendages in specimens larger than 44 mm, number and length of filaments reduced in smaller specimens; dorsal fin rays 19-22; anal fin rays 17-19; pectoral fin rays 15-18; upper jaw teeth 26-45; lower jaw teeth 16-32; teeth on vomer 1-3 .: short and / or deep.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Caulophryne Polynema is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

small fish
crustaceans
cephalopods

🥚 Reproduction

🐣 Oviparous 📦 Batch Spawner
Spawning Season
spring-summer
Spawn Location
Pelagic
Fertilization
External

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; bathypelagic; depth range 900 - 1250 m . Deep-water northeast of the Azores (Ref.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine 🌑 Deep Water
Trophic Level
4±0.5

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.01995 × L3.01 (TL)
Max TL
21cm
Dorsal Rays
21
Anal Rays
18

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Least Concern
Assessment Date
2013

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Fishing Vulnerability
11.00/100
Low vulnerability
Trophic Level
4
Apex / Top predator
Body Shape
Short and / or deep
Climate Zone
Deep-water
Described By
Regan, 1930

🌐 Names & Taxonomy

Scientific Synonyms

Scientific Name Author Year Status
Caulophryne jordani polynema Regan 1930 Synonym

🗺️ Global Occurrence Map

Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) - 1 records indexed .

Occurrence density from GBIF View GBIF records ↗

👥 Community & Contribute

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