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🌊 Marine 🌡️ Temperate

Pimpled snailfish

Careproctus spiraki Orr, 2021
Max Length
5.5 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
3.2
Depth
193–447 m
Climate
Temperate
Resilience
High
Vulnerability
10.00/100
Typical Length
-
Depth Zone
demersal

📖 Overview

A partially digested specimen (discarded) was found in the stomach of a Malacocottus zonurus collected from central Aleutian Islands .

Scientific Name
Careproctus spiraki
Authority
Orr, 2021
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Temperate
Max Length
5.5 cm
Depth Range
193–447 m
Trophic Level
3.2
Resilience
High
Vulnerability
10.00/100
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🐟 Physical Description

Dorsal soft rays (total): 38 - 43; Anal soft rays: 32 - 37; Vertebrae: 42 - 46. This species is distinguished from its congeners described in North Pacific by having a slender body covered with small bumps and with the anterior dorsal-fin rays forming a lobe with deeply exserted rays. It differs from C. maslenikovae by having a more slender, longer body reflected in the following morphometric characters: body depth at pelvic disc less than 17.3-24.6 % (vs. 24.1-31.0 %); head width less than 11.1-14.9 % (vs. 15.1-20.1 %); anus placed more anteriorly, with snout to anus length less 24.9-33.1 % (vs. 34.4-37.2 %), anus closer to the posterior edge of the pelvic disc 1.6-5.6 % (vs. 5.8-7.0 %); pre-anal-fin length shorter 34.4-43.2 % (vs. 43.9-47.7 %); and length posterior to anal-fin origin longer 56.8-65.6 (vs. 52.3-56.1 %); and, meristic characters are also different between the two species: vertebrae 42-46 (vs. 42-43), dorsal-fin rays 38-43 (vs. 38-40), and pectoral-fin rays 28-32 (vs. 26-29). This species differs from C. lacrima with its more slender body with its tight skin (vs. more robust body with loose thin skin in C. lacrima), suprabranchial pores 2 (vs. one), chin pores 2 and separate (vs. one), and with lower meristic counts: dorsal-fin rays 38-43 (vs. 47-52); anal-fin rays 32-37 (vs. 43-45); pectoral-fin rays 28-32 (vs. 32-38); and total vertebrae 42-46 (vs. 53-57) .Cross section: compressed.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Pimpled snailfish is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

Diet information for Pimpled snailfish is currently being compiled.

🥚 Reproduction

Reproduction data for Pimpled snailfish is currently being compiled.

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; demersal; depth range 193 - 447 m . Temperate; 54°N - 51°N, 177°E - 169°W Northeast Pacific: Alaska (Aleutian Islands).

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine ⬇️ Benthic
Trophic Level
3.2±0.5

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.00447 × L3.17 (TL)
Max TL
5.5cm
Dorsal Rays
41
Anal Rays
35
Vertebrae
44

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
High
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
10.00/100
Low vulnerability
Trophic Level
3.2
Predator
Climate Zone
Temperate
Described By
Orr, 2021

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