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🌊 Marine 🌡️ Deep-water

Alaska snailfish

Careproctus colletti Gilbert, 1896
Max Length
44 cm
Max Weight
1.2 kg
Lifespan
6 yrs
Trophic Level
3.3
Depth
64–1350 m
Climate
Deep-water
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
39.00/100
Typical Length
27 cm
Depth Zone
deep-water

📖 Overview

Alaska snailfish (Careproctus colletti), first described by Gilbert, 1896 is a large fish in the family Liparidae (order Perciformes). Adults typically reach 44.00 cm in maximum length and up to 1.200 kg. Reported lifespan reaches approximately 6 years. It inhabits marine coastal and open-ocean environments. Recorded depth range: 64 to 1350 metres. It occurs in Deep-water waters. It feeds on a mix of small fish and invertebrates as a mid-level predator.

Scientific Name
Careproctus colletti
Authority
Gilbert, 1896
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Deep-water
Max Length
44 cm
Max Weight
1.2 kg
Lifespan
6 years
Depth Range
64–1350 m
Trophic Level
3.3
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
39.00/100
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🐟 Physical Description

Dorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 51 - 58; Anal spines: 0; Anal soft rays: 47 - 52; Vertebrae: 59 - 65. Teeth lanceolate; outer teeth about equal to inner teeth in length; length of lower pectoral fin lobe contained 0.8 to 1.2 times in head length; disk length 15.0 to 27.6% of head length . Body reddish black; vertical fins black; peritoneum black; stomach pale .

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Alaska snailfish is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

aquatic invertebrates
small fish
algae
detritus

🥚 Reproduction

🐣 Oviparous 📦 Batch Spawner
Spawning Season
spring-summer
Spawn Location
Pelagic
Fertilization
External

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; bathydemersal; depth range 64 - 1350 m , usually 400 - 600 m . Deep-water North Pacific: Sea of Japan and Sea of Okhotsk to the Gulf of Alaska.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine 🌑 Deep Water
Trophic Level
3.3±0.61

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.00417 × L3.27 (TL)
Max TL
44cm
Max Weight
1,200g
Dorsal Rays
55
Anal Rays
50
Vertebrae
62

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
Medium
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
39.00/100
Moderate vulnerability
Trophic Level
3.3
Predator
Climate Zone
Deep-water
Described By
Gilbert, 1896

🌐 Names & Taxonomy

Scientific Synonyms

Scientific Name Author Year Status
Careproctus cryptacanthoides Krasyukova 1984 Synonym
Careproctus entargyreus Gilbert & Burke 1912 Synonym
Careproctus entomelas Gilbert & Burke 1912 Synonym

🗺️ Global Occurrence Map

Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) - 3 records indexed .

Occurrence density from GBIF View GBIF records ↗

👥 Community & Contribute

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