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🌊 Marine Least Concern 🌡️ Tropical

Narrowhead catshark

Bythaelurus tenuicephalus Kaschner, Weigmann & Thiel, 2015
Max Length
300 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
3.3
Depth
463–550 m
Climate
Tropical
Resilience
Very low
Vulnerability
76.00/100
Typical Length
-
Depth Zone
pelagic

📖 Overview

Narrowhead catshark (Bythaelurus tenuicephalus) is a ray-finned fish of the family Scyliorhinidae. It inhabits marine (saltwater) waters in pelagic environments. This species can reach a maximum total length of 300 cm. It occurs at depths between 463 and 550 metres. With a trophic level of 3.3, it is a low-level carnivore, feeding on invertebrates and small organisms. It is assessed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List.

Scientific Name
Bythaelurus tenuicephalus
Authority
Kaschner, Weigmann & Thiel, 2015
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Tropical
IUCN Status
LC
Max Length
300 cm
Depth Range
463–550 m
Trophic Level
3.3
Resilience
Very low
Vulnerability
76.00/100
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🐟 Physical Description

This species is distinguished from its congeners by the following characters: slender head and snout, only slightly bell-shaped in dorsoventral view without distinct lateral indention (vs. distinctly bell-shaped snouts with a strong lateral indention anterior to outer nostrils); has broader claspers in adult males, the base width 2.1% TL (vs. 1.51.8% TL of congeners in the western Indian Ocean); further differs from B. clevai by having a smaller maximum size and a color pattern of fewer and smaller blotches, larger oral papillae, a shorter snout, and broader claspers without knob-like apex and with a smaller envelope and a subtriangular (vs. subrectangular) exorhipidion; differs from B. hispidus by having a longer snout, a longer dorsal-caudal space, broader clasper without knob-like apex, and fewer vertebral centra; differs from B. lutarius by having a smaller maximum size and has a blotched (vs. largely plain) coloration, numerous (vs. lacking) oral papillae, shorter anterior nasal flaps, a longer caudal fin, a shorter pelvic anal space, and shorter and broader claspers .: other (see remarks); Cross section: angular.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Narrowhead catshark is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

aquatic invertebrates
small fish
algae
detritus

🥚 Reproduction

🐣 Oviparous 📦 Batch Spawner
Spawning Season
spring-summer
Spawn Location
Pelagic
Fertilization
External

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; pelagic-oceanic; depth range 463 - 550 m . Tropical Indian Ocean: off Tanzania and Mozambique.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine 🐟 Pelagic
Trophic Level
3.3

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.01 × L3.04 (TL)
Max TL
300cm

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Least Concern
Assessment Date
2018

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
Very low
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
76.00/100
Very High vulnerability
Trophic Level
3.3
Predator
Climate Zone
Tropical
Described By
Kaschner, Weigmann & Thiel, 2015

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