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🌊 Marine Least Concern 🍽️ Edible 🌡️ Subtropical

Atlantic pomfret

Brama brama Bonnaterre, 1788
Brama Brama (Brama brama)
Brama Brama (Brama brama)
Max Length
100 cm
Max Weight
6.0 kg
Lifespan
9 yrs
Trophic Level
4.1
Depth
0–1000 m
Climate
Subtropical
Resilience
Low
Vulnerability
60.00/100
Typical Length
40 cm
Depth Zone
pelagic

📖 Overview

An oceanic and epipelagic species, also found to 1,000 m depth . Occasionally comes close to shore . Seasonal migrant occurring in small schools, movements apparently temperature-related. Opportunistic feeder on small fishes, cephalopods, amphipods, and euphausiids. Sold fresh and frozen; eaten steamed, fried, broiled and baked .

Scientific Name
Brama brama
Authority
Bonnaterre, 1788
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Subtropical
Body Shape
Short and / or deep
IUCN Status
LC
Max Length
100 cm
Max Weight
6 kg
Lifespan
9 years
Depth Range
0–1000 m
Latitude
70°S – 65°N
Trophic Level
4.1
Resilience
Low
Vulnerability
60.00/100
Migration
Oceanodromous
Water Temp
12–24 °C
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🔬 Taxonomy

🐟 Physical Description

Dorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 35 - 38; Anal spines: 0; Anal soft rays: 29 - 32; Vertebrae: 41 - 45. Compressed, deep body with a steeply curved head profile . Dorsal and anal fins scaled and with rigid fin rays .: short and / or deep.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Atlantic pomfret is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

Diet information for Atlantic pomfret is currently being compiled.

🥚 Reproduction

Reproduction data for Atlantic pomfret is currently being compiled.

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; pelagic-neritic; oceanodromous ; depth range 0 - 1000 m , usually 0 - 200 m . Subtropical; 12°C - 24°C; 65°N - 70°S, 180°W - 180°E South Pacific (Ref.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine 🐟 Pelagic
Migration
Oceanodromous
Trophic Level
4.1±0.64
🐠 Schooling

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.01175 × L3.01 (TL)
Max TL
100cm
Max Weight
6,000g
Dorsal Rays
37
Anal Rays
31
Vertebrae
43

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Temperature Range
12–24°C
Salinity Range
30–40ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Least Concern
Assessment Date
2013

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
Low
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
60.00/100
High vulnerability
Trophic Level
4.1
Apex / Top predator
Body Shape
Short and / or deep
Climate Zone
Subtropical
Latitude Range
65°N – 70°S
Described By
Bonnaterre, 1788

🍽️ Edibility & Flavour

"Atlantic pomfret is an edible species."

✗ Not for Raw
✓ Fresh Indicators
  • Clear, bright eyes — cloudy eyes indicate age
  • Firm flesh that springs back when pressed
  • Fresh ocean smell, never strong or ammonia-like
  • Bright red or pink gills, not grey or brown
  • Shiny, moist skin with scales tightly attached
✗ Avoid If
  • Cloudy or sunken eyes
  • Strong fishy or ammonia odour
  • Soft, mushy flesh that doesn't spring back
  • Discoloured or dry flesh
Best Cooking Methods
Baking Grilling Pan-frying

Nutrition

Per 100g cooked — Source: USDA FoodData Central

Nutrient Amount
Protein 20 g
Omega-3 (total) 322 mg

🔬 Mercury Safety

Mercury data for Atlantic pomfret has not yet been assigned. Please consult FDA/EPA guidance for general seafood safety advice.

🌿 Sustainability

Best Choice
Healthy stocks, low impact
Good Alternative
Well-managed, minor concerns
Use Caution
Check sourcing and season
Avoid
Overfished or high impact

🌐 Names & Taxonomy

Language Common Names
🇬🇧English Angel · Angel Fish · Atlantic pomfret · Atlantic pomfret, Ray's Bream · Black Sea Bream · Bulleye · Common Pomfret · Lestia · Ray's Sea bream · Ray's bream · Rays Bream · Angelfish · Pomfret
🏳️Catalan castanyola · saputa
🌍CYM Merfogiaid Môr · merfog môr
🇩🇰Danish Almindelig havbrasen · Havbrasen
🇩🇪German Brachsenmakrele · Braschenmakrele
🌍ELL Θαλασσομπράμα
🇫🇮Finnish Merilahna · pomfretti
🇫🇷French Brème de Mer · Castagnole, Rondanin · Catagnole · Catagnole, Rondanin · Grande castagnole · Rondanin · castagnole · Grandecastagnole
🌍GLG Xaputa común · castañeta · palometa
🇭🇷Croatian Grboglavka
🌍ISL Bramafiskur · Stóri bramafiskur
🇮🇹Italian Pesce castagna · castagnole
🇯🇵Japanese ニシシマガツオ
🌍MLT Cawlun · Pixxiluna
🇳🇱Dutch Braam · pomfret
🌍NNO havbrasme
🌍NOB havbrasme
🇳🇴Norwegian Havbrase · Havbrasme
🇵🇱Polish Brama
🇵🇹Portuguese Xaputa · chaputa · freira
🇷🇺Russian Атлантический морской лещ
🌍SLV Kostanjevka
🇪🇸Spanish Castañeta · Castañola · Casteñeta · Japuta · Joputa · Palometa Negra · brama · palometa
🌍SRP Grboglavka · Plotica morska
🇸🇪Swedish Havsbraxen · Rays havbrax · Rays havsbraxen
🌍TUR balta baligi

Scientific Synonyms

Scientific Name Author Year Status
Brama chilensis Guichenot 1848 Synonym
Brama marina Fleming 1828 Synonym
Brama pinnasquamata Couch 1849 Synonym
Brama raji Bloch & Schneider 1801 Heterotypic
Brama squamosa Hutton 1875 Synonym
Chaetodon umbratus Cabrera, Pérez & Haenseler 1857 Synonym
Lepidotus catalonicus Asso 1801 Synonym
Lepidotus chilensis Guichenot 1848 Heterotypic
Lepodus saragus Rafinesque 1810 Synonym
Lepodus squamosus Hutton 1875 Synonym
Sparus brama Bonnaterre 1788 Synonym
Sparus castaneola Lacepède 1802 Synonym
Sparus dentatus Berkenhout 1789 Heterotypic
Sparus johnsoni Walbaum Synonym
Sparus niger Turton 1804 Synonym
Sparus raji Bloch & Schneider 1801 Synonym
Toxotes squamosus Hutton 1875 Synonym

🗺️ Global Occurrence Map

Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) — 67 records indexed .

Occurrence density from GBIF View GBIF records ↗

👥 Community & Contribute

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