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💧 Freshwater Vulnerable 🐠 Aquarium 🌡️ Tropical

Needle toothcarp

Brachyrhaphis rhabdophora Regan, 1908
Max Length
6 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
3.2
Depth
-
Climate
Tropical
Resilience
High
Vulnerability
30.00/100
Typical Length
-
Depth Zone
pelagic

📖 Overview

An insectivorous fish which lives in waters of low to moderate current velocity, rarely in strong current, from 3-540 m elevation; in temperatures 23-32°C. Inhabits midwater or near the surface in brooks and creeks; sometimes in shallow waters of large rivers .

Scientific Name
Brachyrhaphis rhabdophora
Authority
Regan, 1908
Habitat
Freshwater
Climate
Tropical
Body Shape
Elongated
IUCN Status
VU
Max Length
6 cm
Trophic Level
3.2
Resilience
High
Vulnerability
30.00/100
Migration
Non-migratory
Water Temp
23–32 °C
Salinity
0–0.5 ppt

🐟 Physical Description

Sides with up to 12 dark bars, more prominent on males and diffused or absent in females. Caudal fin margin yellow or orange, submarginal darkened band in males. Distal half of dorsal fin yellowish or orange; the margin of the fin is black. Anal fin yellow with a black blotch. The gonopodium is shorter (mean 30.4% of SL) than B. olomina (mean 32.9 of SL) .: elongated; Cross section: oval.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Needle toothcarp is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

aquatic invertebrates
small fish
algae
detritus

🥚 Reproduction

🐣 Viviparous 🤰 Viviparous
Spawning Season
spring
Spawn Location
Substrate
Fertilization
Internal

Every 28 days, female gives birth to 10-30 young. Can be very aggressive, even to their own Young. This updates previous information from Ref. 26130.

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Freshwater; pelagic; pH range: ? - 8.0; dH range: ? - 8.5; non-migratory. Tropical; 23°C - 32°C Central America: Costa Rica.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
💧 Freshwater 🐟 Pelagic
Migration
Non-migratory
Trophic Level
3.2±0.4

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.00851 × L3.15 (TL)
Max TL
6cm

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Temperature Range
23–32°C
Salinity Range
0–0.5ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Vulnerable
Assessment Date
2019

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
High
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
30.00/100
Low vulnerability
Trophic Level
3.2
Predator
Body Shape
Elongated
Climate Zone
Tropical
Described By
Regan, 1908

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