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🌊 Marine Least Concern 🌡️ Temperate

Mottled twister

Bellapiscis lesleyae Hardy, 1987
Max Length
6 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
3 yrs
Trophic Level
3.3
Depth
0–5 m
Climate
Temperate
Resilience
High
Vulnerability
12.00/100
Typical Length
-
Depth Zone
demersal

📖 Overview

Facultative air-breathing in the genus ; Adults are found predominantly in tide pools and upper subtidal areas. Are solitary. They feed mainly on amphipods, isopods, polychaetes, and small gastropods. Males may defend small breeding territories during the breeding season (Ref 13227). Eggs are hemispherical and covered with numerous sticky threads that anchor them in the algae on the nesting sites . Larvae are planktonic which occur primarily in shallow, nearshore waters .

Scientific Name
Bellapiscis lesleyae
Authority
Hardy, 1987
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Temperate
Body Shape
Fusiform / normal
IUCN Status
LC
Max Length
6 cm
Lifespan
3 years
Depth Range
0–5 m
Trophic Level
3.3
Resilience
High
Vulnerability
12.00/100
Migration
Non-migratory
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🔬 Taxonomy

Genus
Bellapiscis
Bellapiscis
Species
Mottled twister
Bellapiscis lesleyae

🐟 Physical Description

Dorsal spines (total): 18 - 21; Dorsal soft rays (total): 10 - 15; Anal spines: 2; Anal soft rays: 17 - 22. With 17-22 soft anal fin rays, 17-25 lateral line scales, 35-42 +1 total lateral scale rows, and the body with an irregular or without a checker-board pattern, extending to level of belly.: fusiform / normal; Cross section: oval.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Mottled twister is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

aquatic invertebrates
small fish
algae
detritus

🥚 Reproduction

Spawn Location
Rocky
Size at Maturity
4.3cm TL

Eggs are laid in empty barnacle shells found in rocky areas. The nest is guarded by the male while the eggs are covered with water. Juveniles are found in the intertidal region between August and December .

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; demersal; non-migratory; depth range 0 - 5 m . Temperate Southwest Pacific: New Zealand.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine ⬇️ Benthic
Migration
Non-migratory
Trophic Level
3.3±0.48
🧍 Solitary
Food Items

amphipods, isopods, polychaetes, and small gastropods

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.00708 × L3.07 (TL)
Max TL
6cm
Dorsal Spines
20
Dorsal Rays
13
Anal Spines
2
Anal Rays
20

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Least Concern
Assessment Date
2010

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
High
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
12.00/100
Low vulnerability
Trophic Level
3.3
Predator
Body Shape
Fusiform / normal
Climate Zone
Temperate
Described By
Hardy, 1987

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