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🌊 Marine Least Concern 🌡️ Tropical

Cotuero toadfish

Batrachoides manglae Cervigón, 1964
Max Length
30 cm
Max Weight
Lifespan
Trophic Level
3.4
Depth
Climate
Tropical
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
35.00/100
Typical Length
20 cm
Depth Zone
demersal

📖 Overview

Inhabits shallow muddy bottoms. Abundant in mangrove-lined lagoons. Feeds mainly on small gastropod mollusks and crustaceans. Marketed fresh, but the flesh is of low quality.

Scientific Name
Batrachoides manglae
Authority
Cervigón, 1964
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Tropical
Body Shape
Fusiform / normal
IUCN Status
LC
Max Length
30 cm
Trophic Level
3.4
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
35.00/100
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🐟 Physical Description

Anal soft rays: 19 - 21. Fine filaments, no scales, over top of head .: fusiform / normal.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Cotuero toadfish is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

Diet information for Cotuero toadfish is currently being compiled.

🥚 Reproduction

Reproduction data for Cotuero toadfish is currently being compiled.

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; demersal. Tropical Central Atlantic: Venezuela.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine ⬇️ Benthic
Trophic Level
3.4±0.54
Food Items

small gastropod mollusks and crustaceans

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.01 × L3.08 (TL)
Max TL
30cm
Anal Rays
20

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Least Concern
Assessment Date
2012

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
Medium
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
35.00/100
Low vulnerability
Trophic Level
3.4
Predator
Body Shape
Fusiform / normal
Climate Zone
Tropical
Described By
Cervigón, 1964

🌐 Names & Taxonomy

Language Common Names
🇬🇧English Cotuero toadfish
🌍CES žabohlavec jihoamerický
🇵🇹Portuguese Boca-de-sapo-venezuelano
🇪🇸Spanish sapo lagunero

🗺️ Global Occurrence Map

Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) — 5 records indexed .

Occurrence density from GBIF View GBIF records ↗

👥 Community & Contribute

Aquareap Community Observations
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View all observations for Cotuero toadfish ↗
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