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🌊 Marine 🌡️ Deep-water

Chapman's skate

Bathyraja chapmani Zuazo, Pajuelo & Mangel, 2022
Max Length
113 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
4
Depth
-
Climate
Deep-water
Resilience
Very low
Vulnerability
70.00/100
Typical Length
-
Depth Zone
deep-water

📖 Overview

Chapman's skate (Bathyraja chapmani) is a ray-finned fish of the family Arhynchobatidae. It inhabits marine (saltwater) waters in deep-water environments. This species can reach a maximum total length of 113 cm. With a trophic level of 4, it is a mid-level predator.

Scientific Name
Bathyraja chapmani
Authority
Zuazo, Pajuelo & Mangel, 2022
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Deep-water
Max Length
113 cm
Trophic Level
4
Resilience
Very low
Vulnerability
70.00/100
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🐟 Physical Description

This large species (to at least 112.6 cm TL) with a rhombic disc, is distinguished from other Peruvian species (as well as all other southeast Pacific congeners) by the following characters: a uniform black-to-chocolate or dark-plumbrown colouration, notably the same on both dorsal and ventral surfaces (vs. dorsal and ventral surfaces of different colors, except B. aguja; an irregular spotted pattern on both dorsal and ventral surfaces (vs. no spotting or, in B. aguja, two symmetrically arranged, large, white spots on dorsal surface at pectoral-fin bases and symmetrically arranged white spots along disc margins); differs from Peruvian congeners by having more precaudal vertebrae 79-81 (vs. 62-71); fewer pectoral-fin radials 69-70 (vs. 72-83) .Cross section: flattened.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Chapman's skate is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

small fish
crustaceans
cephalopods

🥚 Reproduction

🐣 Oviparous 📦 Batch Spawner
Spawning Season
spring-summer
Spawn Location
Pelagic
Fertilization
External

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; bathydemersal; depth range ? - 1714 m . Deep-water

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine 🌑 Deep Water
Trophic Level
4±0.7

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.00562 × L3.13 (TL)
Max TL
113cm

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
Very low
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
70.00/100
High vulnerability
Trophic Level
4
Apex / Top predator
Climate Zone
Deep-water
Described By
Zuazo, Pajuelo & Mangel, 2022

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