New 🐟 Mercury Safety Guide & Omega-3 Rankings Updated for 2026. View Omega-3 Rankings →

💧 Freshwater Least Concern 🌡️ Tropical

Tenbarbed banjo

Aspredinichthys tibicen Valenciennes, 1840
Max Length
24.3 cm
Max Weight
Lifespan
Trophic Level
3.2
Depth
Climate
Tropical
Resilience
Vulnerability
13.00/100
Typical Length
15 cm
Depth Zone
demersal

📖 Overview

Benthic fish occurring mainly in brackish water. Found on soft bottoms of shallow turbid water near river mouths. The species has a peculiar mode of egg incubation wherein the female banjo catfish carries the eggs firmly attached to the underside of the body. This seems to be an adaptation to facilitate the oxygenation of the eggs in muddy environments. Reproduction takes place in March and June .

Scientific Name
Aspredinichthys tibicen
Authority
Valenciennes, 1840
Habitat
Freshwater
Climate
Tropical
Body Shape
Elongated
IUCN Status
LC
Max Length
24.3 cm
Trophic Level
3.2
Vulnerability
13.00/100

🔬 Taxonomy

🐟 Physical Description

: elongated.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Tenbarbed banjo is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

Diet information for Tenbarbed banjo is currently being compiled.

🥚 Reproduction

Female develops spongy tentacles on her belly during the breeding season and incubates her eggs by carrying them about attached to these tentacles.

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Freshwater; brackish; demersal. Tropical Central and South America: lower portions of coastal rivers and in coastal waters from Venezuela to northern Brazil.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
💧 Freshwater 🌿 Brackish ⬇️ Benthic
Trophic Level
3.2±0.4

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.00257 × L2.91 (TL)
Max TL
24.3cm

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Least Concern
Assessment Date
2020

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Fishing Vulnerability
13.00/100
Low vulnerability
Trophic Level
3.2
Predator
Body Shape
Elongated
Climate Zone
Tropical
Described By
Valenciennes, 1840

🌐 Names & Taxonomy

Language Common Names
🇬🇧English Tenbarbed banjo
🌍CES širokohlavec jihoamerický
🇫🇷French Claqueur dix-barbes, Poisson banjo
🇵🇹Portuguese Viola
🇷🇺Russian Широкоголовый сом

Scientific Synonyms

Scientific Name Author Year Status
Aspredo tibicen Valenciennes 1840 Synonym

🗺️ Global Occurrence Map

Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) — 21 records indexed .

Occurrence density from GBIF View GBIF records ↗

👥 Community & Contribute

Aquareap Community Observations
0 Observations logged on Aquareap

No observations yet — be the first to log one!

View all observations for Tenbarbed banjo ↗
Suggest an Edit

Spotted incorrect or outdated data? Submit a correction and our editorial team will review it. Approved edits go live within 48 hours.

Link to a scientific paper, FishBase, or other authoritative source
Report an Issue

Found a factual error, broken data, or inappropriate content? Let us know and we will investigate promptly.