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💧 Freshwater 🌡️ Tropical

Argolebias Guarani

Argolebias guarani AlonsoCalviñoTeránSerraMontesGarcíaBarnecheAlmirónCioteket al., 2023
Max Length
5.5 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
3.2
Depth
0–1 m
Climate
Tropical
Resilience
High
Vulnerability
10.00/100
Typical Length
-
Depth Zone
pelagic

📖 Overview

Found only in its type locality which is a seasonal pond, mainly covered with grass, in the Paraná Forest at ca.185 m a.s.l.. It is in an open space, in the surrounding jungle, with abundant palm trees. Maximum depth measured was ca. 80 cm, and the water was clear and no submerged aquatic vegetation was observed. The bottom is of soft sediment, with abundant organic matter .

Scientific Name
Argolebias guarani
Authority
AlonsoCalviñoTeránSerraMontesGarcíaBarnecheAlmirónCioteket al., 2023
Habitat
Freshwater
Climate
Tropical
Body Shape
Elongated
Max Length
5.5 cm
Depth Range
0–1 m
Trophic Level
3.2
Resilience
High
Vulnerability
10.00/100
Salinity
0–0.5 ppt

🔬 Taxonomy

Genus
Argolebias
Argolebias
Species
Argolebias Guarani
Argolebias guarani

🐟 Physical Description

This species is distinguished from its congeners by having a unique colour pattern consisting of the following: mature males when alive with scattered small dark brown to grey irregular blotches on the laterodorsal surface of head and anterior portion of trunk, with many and relatively big sub-square irregular iridescent turquoise to light blue blotches on unpaired fins, evenly distributed, and those in the distal portion are elongated and merging, the trunk and tail with anterocentral part of scales iridescent turquoise with grey borders generating a reticulated pattern, the thin external border of the scales in the dorsal part of trunk, below the dorsal fin, are iridescent turquoise, and orange-yellowish background coloration on the base of unpaired fins and yellowish belly; in juveniles and young adults, anterior nostrils are ventrolaterally directed .: elongated; Cross section: compressed.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Argolebias Guarani is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

aquatic invertebrates
small fish
algae
detritus

🥚 Reproduction

🐣 Oviparous
Spawning Season
spring
Spawn Location
Substrate
Fertilization
External

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Freshwater; pelagic; depth range 0 - 1 m . Tropical South America: Argentina.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
💧 Freshwater 🐟 Pelagic
Trophic Level
3.2±0.4

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.00603 × L3.14 (TL)
Max TL
5.5cm

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
0–0.5ppt

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
High
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
10.00/100
Low vulnerability
Trophic Level
3.2
Predator
Body Shape
Elongated
Climate Zone
Tropical
Described By
AlonsoCalviñoTeránSerraMontesGarcíaBarnecheAlmirónCioteket al., 2023

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