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🌊 Marine 🌡️ Temperate

Southern spotted barracudina

Arctozenus australis Ho & Duhamel, 2019
Max Length
31.6 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
3.9
Depth
160–800 m
Climate
Temperate
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
36.00/100
Typical Length
-
Depth Zone
deep-water

📖 Overview

Reported as by-catch of bottom trawl on the slope of the Kerguelen Plateau (480-800 m) and South-Georgia .

Scientific Name
Arctozenus australis
Authority
Ho & Duhamel, 2019
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Temperate
Max Length
31.6 cm
Depth Range
160–800 m
Trophic Level
3.9
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
36.00/100
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🐟 Physical Description

Dorsal soft rays (total): 9 - 10; Anal soft rays: 30 - 32; Vertebrae: 79 - 84. A species of Arctozenus differing from the only congener in having a pale body with lower half mostly devoid of chromatophores; body slender, its depth 14-19 in SL; a slender head, its depth at middle of eye 4.3-5.1 in HL. Compared to similar size specimens (>250 mm SL) of A. risso, A. australis has relatively slender body (5.2-7.3%, vs. 7.7-10.6% SL); the ratio of snout length/eye diameter relatively large 3.1-3.9 (vs. 2.7-3.4); origin of pelvic fin slightly but clearly behind dorsal-fin base (vs. usually below dorsal-fin base); and anterior lateral-line scales long, about twice as long as its height (vs. width subequal to the height). Cross section: compressed.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Southern spotted barracudina is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

Diet information for Southern spotted barracudina is currently being compiled.

🥚 Reproduction

Reproduction data for Southern spotted barracudina is currently being compiled.

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; bathypelagic; depth range 160 - 800 m . Temperate Indian Ocean, Antarctic: off Kerguelen Islanda.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine 🌑 Deep Water
Trophic Level
3.9±0.7

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.00186 × L3.13 (TL)
Max TL
31.6cm
Dorsal Rays
10
Anal Rays
31
Vertebrae
82

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
Medium
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
36.00/100
Moderate vulnerability
Trophic Level
3.9
Predator
Climate Zone
Temperate
Described By
Ho & Duhamel, 2019

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