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🌊 Marine 🌡️ Deep-water

Smalleye scabbardfish

Aphanopus microphthalmus Norman, 1939
Max Length
100 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
4.2
Depth
810–1022 m
Climate
Deep-water
Resilience
Low
Vulnerability
49.00/100
Typical Length
-
Depth Zone
deep-water

📖 Overview

Smalleye scabbardfish (Aphanopus microphthalmus), first described by Norman, 1939 is a very large fish in the family Trichiuridae (order Scombriformes). Adults typically reach 100.00 cm in maximum length. It inhabits marine coastal and open-ocean environments. Recorded depth range: 810 to 1022 metres. It occurs in Deep-water waters. Diet is predominantly piscivorous, targeting other fish and larger prey.

Scientific Name
Aphanopus microphthalmus
Authority
Norman, 1939
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Deep-water
Max Length
100 cm
Depth Range
810–1022 m
Latitude
12°S – 16°N
Trophic Level
4.2
Resilience
Low
Vulnerability
49.00/100
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🐟 Physical Description

Dorsal spines (total): 41 - 43; Dorsal soft rays (total): 53 - 55; Anal spines: 2; Anal soft rays: 43 - 46; Vertebrae: 99 - 102. Pelvic fins represented by a single spine in juveniles inserted before the base of the pectoral fins, but entirely absent in adults. Body color is coppery black with iridescent tint. The inside of the mouth and gill cavities black.: eel-like; Cross section: compressed.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Smalleye scabbardfish is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

small fish
crustaceans
cephalopods

🥚 Reproduction

🐣 Oviparous 📦 Batch Spawner
Spawning Season
spring-summer
Spawn Location
Pelagic
Fertilization
External

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; benthopelagic; depth range 810 - 1022 m . Deep-water; 16°N - 12°S, 44°E - 60°E Central Pacific: Southeast Asia.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine 🌑 Deep Water
Trophic Level
4.2±0.7

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.00046 × L3.11 (TL)
Max TL
100cm
Dorsal Spines
42
Dorsal Rays
54
Anal Spines
2
Anal Rays
45
Vertebrae
101

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
Low
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
49.00/100
Moderate-High vulnerability
Trophic Level
4.2
Apex / Top predator
Climate Zone
Deep-water
Latitude Range
16°N – 12°S
Described By
Norman, 1939

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