Porkfish
📖 Overview
Maximum depth from Ref. 126840. Inhabits reefs and rocky bottoms. Also in mangrove areas . Feeds at night on mollusks, echinoderms, annelids, and crustaceans . Young pick parasites from the bodies of larger fishes . Young are popular aquarium fish . Marketed fresh . Has been reared in captivity .
🔬 Taxonomy
🐟 Physical Description
Dorsal spines (total): 12; Dorsal soft rays (total): 16 - 18; Anal spines: 3; Anal soft rays: 9. Body striped yellow and silvery blue; fins yellow, 2 black bars: one from nape through eye to mouth, another from origin of dorsal fin to base of pectoral fin. Only grunt fish in the Caribbean with two vertical black bars and yellow stripes. .: short and / or deep.
🌀 Behaviour
Behavioural data for Porkfish is currently being reviewed.
🦐 Diet
🥚 Reproduction
Distinct pairing during breeding .
🌍 Habitat & Distribution
Marine; brackish; reef-associated; depth range 2 - 70 m . Subtropical; 32°N - 33°S, 98°W - 34°W
🌿 Ecology
📐 Morphometrics
🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance
🛡️ Conservation Assessment
📊 Population Risk & Fisheries
🎣 Angling Guide
- medium-heavy 7ft spinning rod
- 30-50 lb braid
- fluorocarbon leader
- grass flats
- oyster bars
- marsh drains
- deeper channel edges
Use barbless hooks, minimise air exposure, and revive fish head-first in current before release.
⚠️ Slot limits protect breeding-size fish. Verify daily bag limits.
📊 Population Dynamics
| Year | Region | Index | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| - | - | - |
🌐 Names & Taxonomy
| Language | Common Names |
|---|---|
| 🇬🇧English | Porkfish |
| 🏳️Catalan | Dara pallasso de l'Atlàntic |
| 🌍CES | chrochtal prasečí |
| 🇩🇰Danish | Svinefisk |
| 🇩🇪German | Schweins-Grunzer · Virginia-Grunzer |
| 🇫🇷French | Lippu rondeau · Rondeau |
| 🇯🇵Japanese | クロオビダイ |
| 🇵🇹Portuguese | Salema · Salema-do-Atlântico |
| 🇷🇺Russian | Виргинская каталинета |
| 🇪🇸Spanish | Bandera · Catalina · Chopa bocayate · burro payaso · catalineta |
Scientific Synonyms
| Scientific Name | Author | Year | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Grammistes mauritii | Bloch & Schneider | 1801 | Synonym |
| Perca juba | Bloch | 1792 | Synonym |
| Pristipoma rodo | Cuvier | 1830 | Synonym |
| Sparus jub | Lacepède | 1802 | Synonym |
| Sparus virginicus | Linnaeus | 1758 | Synonym |
🔍 Similar Species
🗺️ Global Occurrence Map
Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) - 26 records indexed .
👥 Community & Contribute
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