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🌊 Marine Least Concern 🌡️ Tropical

Starks's anchovy

Anchoa starksi Gilbert & Pierson, 1898
Max Length
7.7 cm
Max Weight
Lifespan
Trophic Level
3.3
Depth
0–50 m
Climate
Tropical
Resilience
High
Vulnerability
11.00/100
Typical Length
Depth Zone
pelagic

📖 Overview

Occurs in coastal waters. In the Gulf of Nicoya, Costa Rica, it is confined to the inner parts, thus apparently tolerating lowered salinities

Scientific Name
Anchoa starksi
Authority
Gilbert & Pierson, 1898
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Tropical
Body Shape
Elongated
IUCN Status
LC
Max Length
7.7 cm
Depth Range
0–50 m
Latitude
4°S – 14°N
Trophic Level
3.3
Resilience
High
Vulnerability
11.00/100
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🐟 Physical Description

Dorsal spines (total): 0; Anal spines: 0; Anal soft rays: 16 - 22. Snout moderate, about 3/4 eye diameter; maxilla quite long, tip pointed, reaching almost to edge of gill cover; lower gill rakers increasing in larger fishes; pseudobranch long, extending onto inner face of operculum; gill cover canals of panamensis-type. Anal fin short, its origin under posterior third of dorsal fin base. Broad silver stripe along flank, lost with age.: elongated; Cross section: oval.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Starks's anchovy is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

Diet information for Starks's anchovy is currently being compiled.

🥚 Reproduction

Spawn in school .

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; brackish; pelagic-neritic; depth range 0 - 50 m . Tropical; 14°N - 4°S, 89°W - 76°W south to northern Peru.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine 🌿 Brackish 🐟 Pelagic
Trophic Level
3.3±0.4

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.00501 × L3.15 (TL)
Max TL
7.7cm
Anal Rays
19

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Least Concern
Assessment Date
2019

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
High
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
11.00/100
Low vulnerability
Trophic Level
3.3
Predator
Body Shape
Elongated
Climate Zone
Tropical
Latitude Range
14°N – 4°S
Described By
Gilbert & Pierson, 1898

🌐 Names & Taxonomy

Language Common Names
🇬🇧English Stark's anchovy · Starks' Anchovy · Starks's Anchovy
🌍CES sardel Starksova
🇫🇷French Anchois Queue Noire · Anchois de Starks
🇵🇹Portuguese Anchova-de-Starks
🇪🇸Spanish Anchoa · Anchoa Rabo Negro · Anchoa de Stark · Carnada · Carnada Azul · Carnada Verde · Mejúa

Scientific Synonyms

Scientific Name Author Year Status
Anchovia starksi Gilbert & Pierson 1898 Synonym
Engraulis clarki Hildebrand 1943 Synonym
Stolephorus starksi Gilbert & Pierson 1898 Synonym

🗺️ Global Occurrence Map

Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) — 44 records indexed .

Occurrence density from GBIF View GBIF records ↗

👥 Community & Contribute

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