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🌊 Marine Least Concern 🌡️ Tropical

Bigfin anchovy

Anchoa pectoralis Hildebrand, 1943
Max Length
6.8 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
3.3
Depth
1–22 m
Climate
Tropical
Resilience
High
Vulnerability
10.00/100
Typical Length
-
Depth Zone
pelagic

📖 Overview

Presumably schooling along beaches and down to 22 m. A single specimen was recorded from Coqueiros at the mouth of the Paraguaçu River, thus able to tolerate lowered salinities. More data needed.

Scientific Name
Anchoa pectoralis
Authority
Hildebrand, 1943
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Tropical
Body Shape
Elongated
IUCN Status
LC
Max Length
6.8 cm
Depth Range
1–22 m
Latitude
27°S – 1°N
Trophic Level
3.3
Resilience
High
Vulnerability
10.00/100
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🐟 Physical Description

Dorsal spines (total): 0; Anal spines: 0; Anal soft rays: 22 - 25. Snout short, about 1/2 eye diameter; maxilla shorter than in most other Anchoa species, tip pointed, not reaching beyond hind margin of pre-operculum; gill cover canals of walkeri-type. Pectoral fins large, reaching about pelvic fin origin; anal fin fairly long, its origin below or just before midpoint of dorsal fin base. A silver stripe along flank, less than eye diameter.: elongated; Cross section: oval.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Bigfin anchovy is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

aquatic invertebrates
small fish
algae
detritus

🥚 Reproduction

🐣 Oviparous 📦 Batch Spawner
Spawning Season
spring-summer
Spawn Location
Pelagic
Fertilization
External

Spawn in school .

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; brackish; pelagic-neritic; depth range 1 - 22 m . Tropical; 1°N - 27°S, 51°W - 32°W Southwest Atlantic: mouth of Para River southward to Cananéia, Brazil.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine 🌿 Brackish 🐟 Pelagic
Trophic Level
3.3±0.4
🐠 Schooling

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.00501 × L3.15 (TL)
Max TL
6.8cm
Anal Rays
24

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Least Concern
Assessment Date
2017

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
High
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
10.00/100
Low vulnerability
Trophic Level
3.3
Predator
Body Shape
Elongated
Climate Zone
Tropical
Latitude Range
1°N – 27°S
Described By
Hildebrand, 1943

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