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💧 Freshwater Least Concern 🍽️ Edible 🌡️ Temperate

Agone

Alosa agone Scopoli, 1786
Max Length
42.6 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
3.8
Depth
-
Climate
Temperate
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
49.00/100
Typical Length
-
Depth Zone
pelagic

📖 Overview

A lacustrine, pelagic species. Males reproduce for the first time at 2-3 years, females at 3-4; most reproduce only once or twice. Spawn at temperatures above 15-16°C in June to August, along the shores near the surface at night with bright moonlights. Adults feed mainly on cladocerans and copepods, also on small fish .

Scientific Name
Alosa agone
Authority
Scopoli, 1786
Habitat
Freshwater
Climate
Temperate
Body Shape
Fusiform / normal
IUCN Status
LC
Max Length
42.6 cm
Trophic Level
3.8
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
49.00/100
Migration
Non-migratory
Salinity
0–0.5 ppt

🐟 Physical Description

This species is distinguished from its congeners entering the freshwater of the Mediterranean basin by the following characters: an almost straight dorsal profile; thin gill rakers 38-72 (different populations average between 45 and 64); no teeth on palatine .: fusiform / normal.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Agone is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

aquatic invertebrates
small fish
algae
detritus

🥚 Reproduction

🐣 Oviparous
Spawning Season
spring
Spawn Location
Substrate
Fertilization
External

Most individuals reproduce only once or twice.

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Freshwater; pelagic; non-migratory. Temperate; 47°N - 45°N, 8°E - 11°E central Italy).

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
💧 Freshwater 🐟 Pelagic
Migration
Non-migratory
Trophic Level
3.8±0.4
Food Items

cladocerans and copepods, also on small fish (Ref

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.00741 × L3.04 (TL)
Max TL
42.6cm

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
0–0.5ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Least Concern
Assessment Date
2022

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
Medium
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
49.00/100
Moderate-High vulnerability
Trophic Level
3.8
Predator
Body Shape
Fusiform / normal
Climate Zone
Temperate
Described By
Scopoli, 1786

🍽️ Edibility & Flavour

"Agone is an edible species."

✗ Not for Raw
✓ Fresh Indicators
  • Clear, bright eyes — cloudy eyes indicate age
  • Firm flesh that springs back when pressed
  • Fresh ocean smell, never strong or ammonia-like
  • Bright red or pink gills, not grey or brown
  • Shiny, moist skin with scales tightly attached
✗ Avoid If
  • Cloudy or sunken eyes
  • Strong fishy or ammonia odour
  • Soft, mushy flesh that doesn't spring back
  • Discoloured or dry flesh
Best Cooking Methods
Baking Grilling Pan-frying

⚡ Nutrition

Detailed nutritional data for Agone is currently being compiled from USDA FoodData Central.

🔬 Mercury Safety

Mercury data for Agone has not yet been assigned. Please consult FDA/EPA guidance for general seafood safety advice.

🌿 Sustainability

Best Choice
Healthy stocks, low impact
Good Alternative
Well-managed, minor concerns
Use Caution
Check sourcing and season
Avoid
Overfished or high impact
✓ Sustainable Choice

🔬 Full Nutritional Profile

Per 100g - Raw, per 100g - Source: USDA FoodData Central templates (generic fish average)

Proximate Composition
Energy125 kcal
Moisture75 %
Protein20 %
Total Fat4 %
Ash1.3 %
Fatty Acids (g)
Saturated Fat1 g
Monounsaturated Fat1.2 g
Polyunsaturated Fat1.5 g
Omega-3 Total1 g
EPA0.3 g
DHA0.5 g
Omega-6 Total0.3 g
Key Minerals & Vitamins
Calcium20 mg
Iron0.7 mg
Magnesium30 mg
Phosphorus220 mg
Potassium380 mg
Sodium55 mg
Zinc0.5 mg
Selenium32 µg
Vitamin B122 µg

📊 Population Dynamics

Year Region Index Notes
- - -

🌐 Names & Taxonomy

Scientific Synonyms

Scientific Name Author Year Status
Alosa fallax benacensis Barbier 1907 Synonym
Alosa fallax lacustris Fatio 1890 Synonym
Alosa finta Cuvier 1829 Synonym
Alosa finta gracilis Regan 1916 Synonym
Alosa finta lacustris Fatio 1890 Synonym
Alosa lacustris - - Synonym
Alosa lacustris benacensis Barbieri 1907 Synonym
Alosa lacustris ceresioverbana Barbieri 1907 Synonym
Alosa lacustris lariana Barbieri 1907 Synonym
Alosa lacustrus - - Synonym
Alosa lacustrus benacensis Barbieri 1907 Synonym
Alosa lacustrus ceresioverbana Barbieri 1907 Synonym
Alosa lacustrus lariana Barbieri 1907 Synonym
Alosa nilotica Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire 1809 Synonym
Clupea alosa major Pollini 1816 Heterotypic
Clupea alosa minor Pollini 1816 Heterotypic
Clupea alosa parvula Pollini 1816 Heterotypic
Clupea finta Cuvier 1829 Synonym
Clupea finta lacustris Fatio 1890 Synonym
Cyprinus agone Scopoli 1786 Synonym

🗺️ Global Occurrence Map

Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) - 7 records indexed .

Occurrence density from GBIF View GBIF records ↗

👥 Community & Contribute

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