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💧 Freshwater Near Threatened 🐠 Aquarium 🌡️ Temperate

Alburnus Scoranza

Alburnus scoranza Heckel & Kner, 1857
Max Length
17.9 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
5 yrs
Trophic Level
2.8
Depth
-
Climate
Temperate
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
17.00/100
Typical Length
-
Depth Zone
-

📖 Overview

Inhabits lakes and lake tributaries. Forms large schools. Feeds mainly on Cladocera and copepods. Breeds in lake shores or migrates to lake tributaries to spawn in shallow riffles. Deposits eggs on sand, gravel, and rock bottoms at about 0.3 m depth .

Scientific Name
Alburnus scoranza
Authority
Heckel & Kner, 1857
Habitat
Freshwater
Climate
Temperate
Body Shape
Fusiform / normal
IUCN Status
NT
Max Length
17.9 cm
Lifespan
5 years
Trophic Level
2.8
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
17.00/100
Salinity
0–0.5 ppt

🐟 Physical Description

Differs from its congeners in Adriatic basin by the following characters: origin of anal fin below or immediate behind base of last branched dorsal ray; scales on the lateral line 47-53 + 2; anal fin with 13-14½ branched rays; 17-22 gill rakes; ventral keel exposed for at least 2/3 of distance from anus to pelvic base; pectoral not reaching pelvic base; absence of faint dark lateral stripe in life .: fusiform / normal.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Alburnus Scoranza is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

aquatic invertebrates
small fish
algae
detritus

🥚 Reproduction

Spawn Location
Gravel

Deposits eggs on sand, gravel, and rock bottoms at about 0.3 m depth. Hatching occurs in about 4 days .

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Freshwater; benthopelagic. Temperate

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
💧 Freshwater
Trophic Level
2.8±0.3
🐠 Schooling
Food Items

Cladocera and copepods

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.00631 × L3.08 (TL)
Max TL
17.9cm

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
0–0.5ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Near Threatened
Assessment Date
2023

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
Medium
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
17.00/100
Low vulnerability
Trophic Level
2.8
Omnivore / Planktivore
Body Shape
Fusiform / normal
Climate Zone
Temperate
Described By
Heckel & Kner, 1857

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