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🌊 Marine Least Concern 🌡️ Tropical

Brown sole

Achirus klunzingeri Steindachner, 1880
Max Length
23 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
3.4
Depth
14–40 m
Climate
Tropical
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
29.00/100
Typical Length
-
Depth Zone
demersal

📖 Overview

Brown sole (Achirus klunzingeri) is a ray-finned fish of the family Achiridae. It inhabits marine (saltwater) waters in benthic environments. This species can reach a maximum total length of 23 cm. It occurs at depths between 14 and 40 metres. With a trophic level of 3.4, it is a low-level carnivore, feeding on invertebrates and small organisms. It is assessed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List.

Scientific Name
Achirus klunzingeri
Authority
Steindachner, 1880
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Tropical
IUCN Status
LC
Max Length
23 cm
Depth Range
14–40 m
Latitude
4°S – 18°N
Trophic Level
3.4
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
29.00/100
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🔬 Taxonomy

🐟 Physical Description

Physical description for Brown sole is currently being compiled.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Brown sole is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

Diet information for Brown sole is currently being compiled.

🥚 Reproduction

Reproduction data for Brown sole is currently being compiled.

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; demersal; depth range 14 - 40 m . Tropical; 18°N - 4°S, 103°W - 77°W Central Pacific: From central Mexico to northern Peru.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine ⬇️ Benthic
Trophic Level
3.4±0.4

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.01202 × L3.1 (TL)
Max TL
23cm

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Least Concern
Assessment Date
2021

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
Medium
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
29.00/100
Low vulnerability
Trophic Level
3.4
Predator
Climate Zone
Tropical
Latitude Range
18°N – 4°S
Described By
Steindachner, 1880

🌐 Names & Taxonomy

Language Common Names
🇬🇧English Brown Sole · Klunzinger's Sole
🇫🇷French Sole Garde-bouée
🇵🇹Portuguese Linguado-de-Klunzinger
🇪🇸Spanish Guardaboya · Lenguado · Suela Guardaboya · suela plomiza

Scientific Synonyms

Scientific Name Author Year Status
Solea klunzingeri Steindachner 1880 Synonym

🗺️ Global Occurrence Map

Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) - 7 records indexed .

Occurrence density from GBIF View GBIF records ↗

👥 Community & Contribute

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