New 🐟 Mercury Safety Guide & Omega-3 Rankings Updated for 2026. View Omega-3 Rankings →

🌊 Marine Least Concern 🍽️ Edible 🎣 Game Fish ⚡ Reports of ciguatera poisoning 🌡️ Subtropical

Wahoo

Acanthocybium solandri Cuvier, 1832
Acanthocybium Solandri (Acanthocybium solandri)
Acanthocybium Solandri (Acanthocybium solandri)
Acanthocybium Solandri (Acanthocybium solandri)
Max Length
250 cm
Max Weight
83.0 kg
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
4.3
Depth
0–20 m
Climate
Subtropical
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
46.00/100
Typical Length
170 cm
Depth Zone
pelagic

📖 Overview

An oceanic, epipelagic species frequently solitary or forming small loose aggregations rather than compact schools. Feed on fishes and squids. Eggs and larvae are pelagic . An important sport fish in some areas . Marketed fresh, salted or spice-cured slices of meat; also frozen . Flesh of very good quality . Minimum depth from Ref. 005227.

Scientific Name
Acanthocybium solandri
Authority
Cuvier, 1832
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Subtropical
Body Shape
Elongated
IUCN Status
LC
Max Length
250 cm
Max Weight
83 kg
Depth Range
0–20 m
Latitude
48°S – 59°N
Trophic Level
4.3
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
46.00/100
Migration
Oceanodromous
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🐟 Physical Description

Dorsal spines (total): 23 - 27; Dorsal soft rays (total): 12 - 16; Anal spines: 0; Anal soft rays: 12 - 14; Vertebrae: 62 - 64. Mouth large with strong, triangular, compressed and finely serrate teeth. Snout about as long as the rest of head. Posterior part of maxilla completely concealed under preorbital bone. Gill rakers absent. Interpelvic process small and bifid. Swim bladder present. Body covered with small scales. No anterior corselet developed. The back is iridescent bluish green; the sides silvery with 24 to 30 cobalt blue vertical bars which extend to below the lateral line.: elongated; Cross section: oval.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Wahoo is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

small fish
crustaceans
cephalopods

🥚 Reproduction

Size at Maturity
99.3cm TL

Spawning seems to extend over a long period; fish in different maturity stages are frequently caught at the same time.

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; pelagic-oceanic; oceanodromous ; depth range 0 - 20 m , usually 0 - 12 m . Subtropical; 59°N - 48°S, 180°W - 180°E Pacific Oceans: in tropical and subtropical waters, including the Caribbean and Mediterranean seas.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine 🐟 Pelagic
Migration
Oceanodromous
Trophic Level
4.3±0.2
🐠 Schooling 🧍 Solitary
Food Items

fishes and squids

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.00288 × L3.16 (TL)
Max TL
250cm
Max FL
170cm
Max Weight
83,000g
Dorsal Spines
25
Dorsal Rays
14
Anal Rays
13
Vertebrae
63

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Least Concern
Assessment Date
2022

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
Medium
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
46.00/100
Moderate-High vulnerability
Trophic Level
4.3
Apex / Top predator
Body Shape
Elongated
Climate Zone
Subtropical
Latitude Range
59°N – 48°S
Described By
Cuvier, 1832

🎣 Angling Guide

Difficulty
Advanced
Fight Rating
blistering runs; among the most powerful fish in the ocean
Best Seasons
summer,fall
Best Time
first light
Line Weight
30-130
Rod Type
heavy trolling
Hook Size
7/0-12/0
Catch & Release
✓ Recommended
Best Months
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Techniques
trolling chunking live bait popping jigging
Bait & Lures
skirted trolling lures ballyhoo live baitfish poppers vertical jigs
Recommended Tackle
  • heavy 30-80 lb class trolling rod
  • conventional reel
  • 80-130 lb wind-on leader
Where to Find Them
  • temperature breaks
  • floating debris
  • current edges
  • offshore seamounts
Tips & Tricks
Watch birds for schooling fish. Use circle hooks for catch-and-release.
Catch & Release Tips

Use barbless hooks, minimise air exposure, and revive fish head-first in current before release.

Regulations Summary

⚠️ International management (ICCAT, WCPFC). Strict quotas and size limits.

🍽️ Edibility & Flavour

"Wahoo is an edible species."

✗ Not for Raw
✓ Fresh Indicators
  • Clear, bright eyes — cloudy eyes indicate age
  • Firm flesh that springs back when pressed
  • Fresh ocean smell, never strong or ammonia-like
  • Bright red or pink gills, not grey or brown
  • Shiny, moist skin with scales tightly attached
✗ Avoid If
  • Cloudy or sunken eyes
  • Strong fishy or ammonia odour
  • Soft, mushy flesh that doesn't spring back
  • Discoloured or dry flesh
Best Cooking Methods
Baking Grilling Pan-frying

⚡ Nutrition

Per 100g cooked - Source: USDA FoodData Central

Nutrient Amount
Protein 21.8 g
Omega-3 (total) 183 mg

🔬 Mercury Safety

Mercury data for Wahoo has not yet been assigned. Please consult FDA/EPA guidance for general seafood safety advice.

🌿 Sustainability

Best Choice
Healthy stocks, low impact
Good Alternative
Well-managed, minor concerns
Use Caution
Check sourcing and season
Avoid
Overfished or high impact
✓ Sustainable Choice

🔬 Full Nutritional Profile

Per 100g - Raw, per 100g - Source: USDA FoodData Central templates (oily fish average)

Proximate Composition
Energy180 kcal
Moisture68 %
Protein22 %
Total Fat8 %
Ash1.4 %
Fatty Acids (g)
Saturated Fat1.8 g
Monounsaturated Fat2.6 g
Polyunsaturated Fat3.2 g
Omega-3 Total2 g
EPA0.6 g
DHA1.1 g
Omega-6 Total0.6 g
Key Minerals & Vitamins
Calcium15 mg
Iron0.9 mg
Magnesium28 mg
Phosphorus235 mg
Potassium380 mg
Sodium55 mg
Zinc0.5 mg
Selenium35 µg
Vitamin D550 IU
Vitamin B3 (Niacin)8 mg
Vitamin B123.2 µg

📊 Population Dynamics

Year Region Index Notes
- - -

🏆 World Records

Record Type Value Angler Location Date Line Class
Weight 83.46 kg Sara Hayward Cabo San Lucas, Mexico 29 Jul 2005 ALL

Source: IGFA All-Tackle World Records database

🌐 Names & Taxonomy

Scientific Synonyms

Scientific Name Author Year Status
? solanderi Cuvier 1832 Synonym
Acanthocybium forbesi Seale 1912 Synonym
Acanthocybium petus Poey 1860 Synonym
Acanthocybium sara Lay & Bennett 1839 Synonym
Acanthocybium solanderi Cuvier 1832 Synonym
Acanthocybrium solandri Cuvier 1832 Synonym
Acanthoscybium solanderi Cuvier 1832 Synonym
Acantocybium solandri Cuvier 1832 Synonym
Cybium petus Poey 1860 Synonym
Cybium sara Lay & Bennett 1839 Synonym
Cybium solandri Cuvier 1832 Synonym
Cybium verany Döderlein 1872 Synonym
Jordanidia solandri Cuvier 1832 Synonym
Scomber amarui Curtiss 1938 Synonym

🗺️ Global Occurrence Map

Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) - 39 records indexed .

Occurrence density from GBIF View GBIF records ↗

👥 Community & Contribute

Aquareap Community Observations
0 Observations logged on Aquareap

No observations yet - be the first to log one!

View all observations for Wahoo ↗
Suggest an Edit

Spotted incorrect or outdated data? Submit a correction and our editorial team will review it. Approved edits go live within 48 hours.

Link to a scientific paper, FishBase, or other authoritative source
Report an Issue

Found a factual error, broken data, or inappropriate content? Let us know and we will investigate promptly.