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🌊 Marine 🌡️ Temperate

Rockfish

Acanthoclinus fuscus Jenyns, 1841
Max Length
30 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
9 yrs
Trophic Level
3.6
Depth
0–4 m
Climate
Temperate
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
33.00/100
Typical Length
-
Depth Zone
demersal

📖 Overview

Facultative air-breathing ; Are residents of intertidal zone with homing behavior found in pools with rocks or boulders. May leave tide pools if aquatic conditions become inhospitable . Feed mostly on invertebrates, particularly crustaceans and mollusks. They breathe air when out of water and swim with an eel-like motion . Eggs are guarded by the male parent .

Scientific Name
Acanthoclinus fuscus
Authority
Jenyns, 1841
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Temperate
Body Shape
Elongated
Max Length
30 cm
Lifespan
9 years
Depth Range
0–4 m
Trophic Level
3.6
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
33.00/100
Migration
Non-migratory
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🐟 Physical Description

Dorsal spines (total): 20; Dorsal soft rays (total): 4; Anal spines: 9; Anal soft rays: 4. : elongated.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Rockfish is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

aquatic invertebrates
small fish
algae
detritus

🥚 Reproduction

🐣 Oviparous 📦 Batch Spawner
Spawning Season
spring-summer
Spawn Location
Pelagic
Fertilization
External

Nests are constructed beneath boulders where the dense gelatinous cluster of about 10,000 eggs are deposited. The male stands guard and seals the nest from the inside by blocking the entrance with small stones and mud. Eggs hatch after about ten days into planktonic larvae .

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; brackish; demersal; non-migratory; depth range 0 - 4 m . Temperate; 34°S - 44°S, 172°E - 176°E Southwest Pacific: endemic to New Zealand.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine 🌿 Brackish ⬇️ Benthic
Migration
Non-migratory
Trophic Level
3.6±0.59

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.00457 × L3.1 (TL)
Max TL
30cm
Dorsal Spines
20
Dorsal Rays
4
Anal Spines
9
Anal Rays
4

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
Medium
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
33.00/100
Low vulnerability
Trophic Level
3.6
Predator
Body Shape
Elongated
Climate Zone
Temperate
Described By
Jenyns, 1841

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